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Sacramento, CA – The Department of
Water Resources (DWR) final snow survey of 2008 indicates
snow water content is just 67 percent of normal for the
date, statewide. Snow depth and water content have declined
since April, when statewide snowpack water content figures
were just under 100 percent of normal, despite a dry March.
“Today’s conditions further underscore
the need for immediate action to solve California’s water
supply and delivery problems,” said DWR Director Lester
Snow. “We must take immediate steps to
protect the Delta ecosystem, conserve more water and develop
additional groundwater and surface storage facilities to
meet our future needs.”
Governor
Schwarzenegger has outlined those steps through a
comprehensive plan that includes water conservation, more
surface and groundwater storage, new investments in the
state’s aging water infrastructure, and improved water
conveyance through or around the Delta to protect the
environment and provide a reliable water supply.
Much of the water content is being
absorbed by parched soil as a result of last year’s
extremely dry weather. March and April 2008 combined are the
driest in the northern Sierra since 1921, the first year
that records were kept. Water runoff into streams and
reservoirs is only 55 to 65 percent of normal.
Electronic sensor readings show
northern Sierra snow water equivalents at 88 percent of
normal for this date, central Sierra at 61 percent, and
southern Sierra at 60 percent. The sensor readings are
posted at
http://cdec.water.ca.gov/cgi-progs/snow/DLYSWEQ.
Storage in California’s major
reservoirs is also low because of last year’s dry
conditions. Lake Oroville, the principal storage reservoir
for the State Water Project (SWP), is at 48 percent of
capacity, and 58 percent of average storage for this time of
year.
Continuing dry conditions and
court-ordered restrictions on Delta water exports are
limiting water deliveries to farms and urban areas. DWR
estimates that it will only be able to deliver 35 percent of
requested SWP water this year to the Bay Area, San Joaquin
Valley, Central Coast and Southern California.
In December 2007, U.S. District Court
Judge Oliver Wanger imposed restrictions on water deliveries
from the Delta to protect the threatened Delta smelt. This
has significantly decreased deliveries to homes, farms,
cities and industry by both the State Water Project and the
federal Central Valley Project. In June 2008, Judge Wanger
will begin hearings to discuss the possibility of further
reducing pumping from the Delta – the hub of California’s
water system – to help protect Chinook salmon and Central
Valley steelhead
May 1, 2008 DWR manual survey
results
|
Location |
Elevation |
Snow Depth |
Water Content |
% of Long Term Average |
|
Alpha |
7,600 feet |
31 inches |
16.5 inches |
63 |
|
Phillips Station |
6,800 feet |
3.29 inches |
1.7 inches |
11 |
|
Lyons Creek |
6,700 feet |
28.9 inches |
14.3 inches |
63 |
|
Tamarack Flat |
6,500 feet |
26.3 inches |
13.8 inches |
75 |
Importance of Snow Surveying
Snow
water content is important in determining the coming year's
water supply. The measurements help hydrologists prepare
water supply forecasts as well as provide others, such as
hydroelectric power companies and the recreation industry,
with much needed data.
Monitoring is coordinated by the Department of Water
Resources as part of the multi-agency California Cooperative
Snow Surveys Program. Surveyors from more than 50 agencies
and utilities visit hundreds of snow measurement courses in
California’s mountains each month to gauge the amount of
water in the snowpack.
Contact:
Elissa Lynn, Senior Meteorologist (916) 574-2221
Don Strickland, Information Officer (916) 653-9515
Ted Thomas, Information Officer (916) 653-9712 |